Universe

Display chessboards in Typst.

Displaying chessboards

The main function of this package is board. It lets you display a specific position on a board.

#board(starting-position)

image

starting-position is a position that is provided by the package. It represents the initial position of a chess game.

You can create a different position using the position function. It accepts strings representing each rank. Use upper-case letters for white pieces, and lower-case letters for black pieces. Dots and spaces correspond to empty squares.

#board(position(
  "....r...",
  "........",
  "..p..PPk",
  ".p.r....",
  "pP..p.R.",
  "P.B.....",
  "..P..K..",
  "........",
))

image

Alternatively, you can use the fen function to create a position using Forsyth–Edwards notation:

#board(fen("r1bk3r/p2pBpNp/n4n2/1p1NP2P/6P1/3P4/P1P1K3/q5b1 b - - 1 23"))

image

Note that you can also specify only the first part of the FEN string:

#board(fen("r4rk1/pp2Bpbp/1qp3p1/8/2BP2b1/Q1n2N2/P4PPP/3RK2R"))

image

Using the game function

The game function creates an array of positions from a full chess game. A game is described by a series of turns written using standard algebraic notation. Those turns can be specified as an array of strings, or as a single string containing whitespace-separated moves.

The scholar's mate:
#let positions = game("e4 e5 Qh5 Nc6 Bc4 Nf6 Qxf7")
#grid(
  columns: 4,
  gutter: 0.2cm,
  ..positions.map(board.with(square-size: 0.5cm)),
)

image

You can specify an alternative starting position to the game function with the starting-position named argument.

Using the pgn function to import PGN files

Similarly to the game function, the pgn function creates an array of positions. It accepts a single argument, which is a string containing portable game notation. To read a game from a PGN file, you can use this function in combination with Typst’s native read function.

#let positions = pgn(read("game.pgn"))

Note that the argument to pgn must describe a single game. If you have a PGN file containing multiple games, you will need to split them using other means.

Customizing a chessboard

The board function lets you customize the appearance of the board with multiple arguments. They are described below.

  • highlighted-squares is a list of squares to highlight (e.g. ("d3", "d2", "e3")). It can also be specified as a single string containing whitespace-separated squares (e.g. "d3 d2 e3").

  • reverse is a boolean indicating whether to reverse the board, displaying it from black’s point of view. This is false by default, meaning the board is displayed from white’s point of view.

  • display-numbers is a boolean indicating whether ranks and files should be numbered. This is false by default.

  • rank-numbering and file-numbering are functions describing how ranks and files should be numbered. By default they are respectively numbering.with("1") and numbering.with("a").

  • square-size is a length describing the size of each square. By default, this is 1cm.

  • white-square-fill and black-square-fill indicate how squares should be filled. They can be colors, gradient or patterns.

  • highlighted-white-square-fill and highlighted-black-square-fill indicate how highlighted squares should be filled. For highlighted squares, this is applied instead of white-square-fill and black-square-fill.

  • pieces is a dictionary containing images representing each piece. If specified, the dictionary must contain an entry for every piece kind in the displayed position. Keys are single upper-case letters for white pieces and single lower-case letters for black pieces. The default images are taken from Wikimedia Commons. Please refer to the section on licensing for information on how you can use them in your documents.

  • stroke has the same structure as rect’s stroke parameter and corresponds to the stroke to use around the board. If display-numbers is true, the numbers are displayed outside the stroke. The default value is none.

Chess symbols

This package also exports chess-related symbols under chess-sym.{pawn,knight,bishop,rook,queen,king}.{filled,stroked,white,black}. filled and black variants are equivalent, and stroked and white as well.

Licensing

The default images for chess pieces used by the board function come from Wikimedia Commons. They are all licensed the GNU General Public License, version 2 by their original author: Cburnett.

Changelog

Version 0.3.0

  • Detect moves that put the king in check as illegal, improving SAN support.

  • Add stroke argument to the board function.

  • Rename {highlighted-,}{white,black}-square-color arguments to the board function to {highlighted-,}{white,black}-square-fill.

Version 0.2.0

  • Allow using dashes for empty squares in position function.

  • Allow passing highlighted squares as a single string of whitespace-separated squares.

  • Describe entire games using algebraic notation with the game function.

  • Initial PGN support through the pgn function.

Version 0.1.0

  • Display a chess position on a chessboard with the board function.

  • Get the starting position with starting-position.

  • Use chess-related symbols with the chess-sym module.